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Medication For ADHD – What Are the Side Effects? Many people with ADHD experience a reduction in symptoms when they use medication. Every person's reaction is different, and the side effects can be a problem. Methylphenidate is a stimulant. It increases the levels of a brain chemical that regulates behavior and attention. Stimulant medication Stimulant drugs enhance attention and concentration in 70% to the 80% of adults and children who use them. They alter neurotransmitters, such as norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. They typically cause an initial increase in heart rate and blood pressure that lasts for a few hours. Many experts suggest starting at a low dose and gradually increase your dose over a period of time. buy adhd medication uk are typically taken orally, one or twice a day. Most are available in both short- and long-acting formulations. Short-acting stimulants are peaking within a couple of hours, and they must be taken two times a day. Long-acting stimulating drugs last 8-12 hours, and are taken only once per week. These drugs may cause unwanted side effects, such as nausea, insomnia and loss of appetite. They can also make people moody or angry, but these effects generally diminish over time and can often be controlled by adjusting the dosage. In some cases stimulants can alter your personality. You could become more introverted and sluggish, or rigid and obsessed. They can also increase the risk of other psychiatric issues, like mania and depression. Most stimulants are controlled drugs and require prescription. They are frequently used by adults and teens to achieve performance enhancement, and can result in addiction if used in a manner that is not approved. Because of these risks doctors carefully consider the need for stimulant medications and keep track of the dosage and adverse effects. Non-stimulant medicines There are a variety of non-stimulant ADHD treatments that are available, and the one that is most effective is dependent on the person. These are prescription drugs, but they do not act on the same brain chemicals as stimulants. Non-stimulants have fewer negative effects, but take longer to work and last only for 24 hours. They are mostly effective by increasing the levels of norepinephrine that is present in the brain. They also include antidepressants like bupropion (Wellbutrin) and nortriptyline (Aventyl and Pamelor). Psychotherapy Therapy can help someone learn how to manage symptoms and learn new coping skills that include controlling impulsivity and stress. BetterHelp, an online therapy platform, matches people with licensed therapists trained to treat ADHD and other mental health issues. You can be matched with an therapist within a matter of 48 hours after taking a free online assessment. Non-stimulant or stimulant medications can help those with ADHD reduce impulsivity and improve their ability to focus however, they do not solve the root cause. Cognitive mindfulness and behavioral therapy can be used in conjunction with talk therapy to teach people how to manage their unpredictable behavior. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach or practiced with a trained therapist. Parents and caregivers can be taught these techniques so they can assist their child or adult suffering from ADHD. In certain situations, a combination between medications and talk therapy might be the best option.